Computer Software

Published by StudyMuch on July 18, 2022July 18, 2022

Computer Software

In this tutorial you will learn all about Software, like What is Software, Types of Software, System Software, Types of System Software, Application Software and its types. Here you learn all facts about Software with examples.

Software

The Software is a group of instructions that instructing a computer to do specific tasks. It enables the user to interact with a computer.

The two main types of Software are System Software and Application Software. You learn here about all these two types Software.

What is Software?

Software is a set of instruction, here data and program are used to operate computer and execute specific tasks. Software is a generic term used to refer applications and programs that run on a device, Software is opposite of Hardware.

Types of Software: –

• System Software
  
• Application Software
  

System Software; –

System Software is software that designed to provide a platform form other software of computer. It serves as an interface between a computer user, computer hardware and application software. It is also known as background software.

Four types of System Software are; –

• Operating System
  
• Utility System
  
• Device System
  
• Language Translators
  

Operating Systems; –

Operating system (OS) is the program that acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware and application software. After the boot program, The Operating System manages all the other programs in a computer. Examples – Microsoft Windows, Linux, Unix, Windows XP etc.

Utility Programs; –

Utility programs are help to maintain, manage and control the computer resources. They are also knowns as service programs.

Examples of Utility Programs are; – Backup Software, Antivirus Software, Disk Management, Disk Clean, Backup etc.

Device Driver; –

A Device driver is designed to enable interaction with hardware devices. It controls a device that is attached to your computer. Examples of Device Driver are; – Printers, Displays, CD-ROM Readers, Disk Drivees etc. are the Examples of Device Driver.

Language Translator; –

Language Translator is used to translate the high-level languages programs into an equivalent machine language program with output. It also detects and report the error during translation.

The types of Language Translator are; –

• Assembler
  
• Compiler
  
• Interpreter
  

Assembler – It converts assembly language program into machine language.

Compiler – It convert the program in a high-level language into low level language and reports all the errors to the programs along with the line numbers. C and C++ computer languages are used compiler to run the programs.

Interpreter – It converts the programs in a high-level language to low-level language. It translates line by line and reports the error once after completing the translation process. It gives better error diagnostics than a compiler. Python, Ruby and BASIC are use interpreters to run the programs.

Application Software; –

Application Software is a program or group of programs designed for end users. It enables the user to complete tasks, such as creating documents, spreadsheet, database, and publications. It is used to doing online researches, sending mail, designing graphics etc.

There are two types of Application Software; –

• Basic Application Software
  
• Specialized Application Software
  

Basic Application Software; –

Basic application software is also known as general purpose applications and productivity applications. These programs are widely used in every discipline and occupation. Word processers, spreadsheet, database management system, and presentation graphics are the common types of basic application software. Example of Basic Application Software are; – Microsoft Office 2019, Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint, etc.

Specialized Application Software; –

Specialization application software is designed for a specific task rather for a wide application area. Graphics programs, audio and video, editors, multimedia creation programs, web authoring, and virtual reality programs are common types of specialized software.

So, in this Tutorial you read about Software, Types of Software and its examples also. I hope you read this tutorial well and learn new somethings about Computer Software.

Read Also; –

• Learn Primary Memory of Computer.
  
• Learn Secondary Memory of Computer.
  
• Learn About Operating System, Full Tutorial.
  
• Learn Input and Output Devices.
  
• Learn Object-Oriented Programming (OOP).